Environmental awareness is a concept investigated across various academic disciplines, particularly within environmental psychology, sociology, and sustainability studies. It refers to the cognitive, affective, and behavioral dimensions of individuals' or groups' understanding of, concern for, and engagement with environmental issues and the natural world. This concept investigates the factors influencing people's knowledge of ecological systems and environmental problems, their attitudes towards environmental protection, and their propensity for adopting pro-environmental behaviors. Its significance lies in its role as a foundational element for understanding human-environment interactions and informing strategies aimed at fostering sustainable practices and environmental stewardship.